Perspective

Westward expansion in the late 1800s and early 1900s had a significant impact on the environment.  As settlers moved west, they established new farms and homesteads.  To do this, they cleared forests, plowed prairies, diverted water sources, and built railroads.  At the time, there were different approaches to how humans should interact with the environment.  The long-lasting effects of westward expansion on ecosystems continue to impact Americans today. 

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Westward expansion in the late 1800s and early 1900s had a significant impact on the environment. As settlers moved west, they established new farms and homesteads. To do this, they cleared forests, plowed prairies, diverted water sources, and built railroads. At the time, there were different approaches to how humans should interact with the environment….

Founded in 1879, the Carlisle Indian Industrial School was the first off-reservation boarding school designed to force indigenous children to adopt the language, customs, and culture of white American society. Tens of thousands of Indian children from over 140 Native tribes who attended the Carlisle School had to cut their hair, wear European-style clothing, speak…