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About the inquiry

Every day, people are surrounded by information. Learning to evaluate source credibility is an essential skill for informed decision-making. In this inquiry, students use the topic of energy drinks to investigate how different perspectives shape information and develop criteria for evaluating the credibility of sources.

Compelling Question

Who’s worth listening to?

Standards

D1.5.9-12. Determine the kinds of sources that will be helpful in answering compelling and supporting questions, taking into consideration multiple points of view represented in the sources, the types of sources available, and the potential uses of the sources.

Instructional Snapshot

Class begins by giving students a set of blind sources from different places on the same topic: Are energy drinks safe for teens? Without knowing each source’s origin, students individually examine and rank the sources based on which perspective they trust: most (1) to least (5). Then, students compare their rankings with one another in small groups, examining each source and explaining their thought processes. The teacher then reveals the citations of each source, and students use their discussion to create criteria for a class checklist to evaluate future sources (e.g., bias, corroboration, insufficient data, missing voices, etc.). Finally, students vet the sources using the credibility checklist the class created to determine the extent to which students should trust each of the sources. **The teacher may choose to omit the criteria for students to withhold the list until after students have fully created the class list.

Formative Tasks

DELIBERATE: Individually rank blind sources based on credibility (most to least).
PRODUCE: Create a class “Should We Trust This Source?” checklist for students to use when evaluating sources.
COLLABORATE: Vet the set of sources against credibility criteria.

Sources

Source A: Energy Drinks: A Clinical Primer and National Data Report, National Institute of Health, 2024
Source B: “The Hidden Danger of Energy Drinks”, CNN, 2024
Source C: AI-Generated Response, ChatGPT, prompted in 2026
Source D: Social Media Post, Monster Energy, 2026
Source E: National Poll Regarding Reasons Why Teenagers Use Energy Drinks, Department of Public Health, 2023

Summative Performance Task

No data found.

Taking Informed Action

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